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Anxiety is Normal in Stressful Times
SILVER SPRING, MD (OCTOBER 24, 2002)
- In stressful times, for example when there is the threat of a terrorist
attack, or when a sniper is terrorizing the area in which you live, feelings
of anxiety are normal. Even when the immediate threat seems lifted, there
may be residual anxiety. However, there is a real difference between having
anxious feelings due to an immediate threat and having an anxiety disorder,
which is a chronic condition characterized by unrelenting, disruptive and
extreme anxiety.
"I would be worried
if a person wasn't feeling unsettled with what has been going on in the Washington,
DC area in the past several weeks. Feeling agitated, having difficulty sleeping,
being unable to concentrate or having a heightened awareness of your surroundings
are all normal reactions to extremely stressful situations," says Jerilyn
Ross, M.A., L.I.C.S.W., President and CEO of the Anxiety Disorders Association
of America.
To keep anxiety under
control during stressful times, it is important for people to:
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Adhere to daily
routine, as much as possible
-
Eat well
-
Exercise
-
Avoid watching
or reading too much news, especially before bedtime
If anxieties do not
subside after the threat is lifted there may be cause for concern. According
to Jerilyn Ross, "When anxieties become persistent and overwhelming,
and interfere with daily life, an individual may be suffering from an anxiety
disorder and should seek professional help." Anxiety disorders are real,
serious and treatable. 19.1 million Americans between the ages of 18-54 suffer
from one of the five anxiety disorders classified as: Panic Disorder, Obsessive-Compulsive
Disorder (OCD), Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), Generalized Anxiety
Disorder (GAD) and Phobias, which include Agoraphobia, Specific Phobia and
Social Phobia. Experts believe that anxiety disorders are caused by a combination
of biological and environmental factors, much like physical disorders such
as heart disease or diabetes. They are treatable with medication and/or psychosocial
treatments.
The ADAA has a referral database for people who feel that their anxiety is
overwhelming or is interfering with their lives. For more information about
anxiety disorders, or to find a therapist, individuals can visit the ADAA
website at www.adaa.org, or call 240-485-1001.
About the ADAA
The ADAA is the only national, nonprofit partnership of researchers, health
care professionals, and individuals dedicated solely to the early diagnosis,
prevention, and treatment of anxiety disorders. It is the Association's goal
to promote professional and public awareness and understanding of anxiety
disorders; it also seeks to increase the availability of effective treatment,
reduce the stigma surrounding anxiety disorders, and stimulate research. For
more information on the ADAA, or on anxiety disorders, please go to the website
at www.adaa.org.
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